EULER: European Libraries and Electronic Resources in Mathematical Sciences
Telematics for Libraries Project LB-5609

 

The Creation of a Quality Controlled Information Gateway for the EULER Service

Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen

April 12, 2000

EULER Project Deliverable
Project Name: European Libraries and Electronic Resources in Mathematical Sciences
Project Acronym: EULER
Project Number: LB-5609
Deliverable Title: The Creation of a Quality Controlled Information Gateway for the EULER Service
Deliverable Number: D.2.5.1
Version Number: 2.3 (final version)
Date: April 12, 2000
URL: http://www.emis.de/projects/EULER/Reports/D251/D251.html
URL to other versions: http://harvest.sub.uni-goettingen.de/euler/project/d251_full.html 
The entire report in pdf: http://harvest.sub.uni-goettingen.de/euler/project/d251_full.pdf
The entire report in ps: http://harvest.sub.uni-goettingen.de/euler/project/d251_full.ps
Principal Author(s):  Hans J. Becker 
 Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen 
 Platz der Göttinger Sieben 1 
 D-37073 Göttingen 
 Tel: ++49 551/395230 
 FAX: ++49 551/393199 
 e-mail: becker@mail.sub.uni-goettingen.de

 Katrin Große 
 Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen 
 Platz der Göttinger Sieben 1 
 D-37073 Göttingen 
 Tel: ++49 551/395238 
 FAX: ++49 551/393199 
 e-mail: grosse@mail.sub.uni-goettingen.de 

Other Author(s):  Thomas Fischer 
 Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen 
 Platz der Göttinger Sieben 1 
 D-37073 Göttingen 
 Tel: ++49 551/393883 
 FAX: ++49 551/393199 
 e-mail: fischer@mail.sub.uni-goettingen.de 

 Annius Groenink 
 Centrum vow Whisked en Informatics - CWI 
 Kruislaan 413, NL-1098 SJ Amsterdam, Netherlands 
 Tel: +31 20 592 
 Fax: +31 20 592 4026 

 Frank A. Roos 
 Centrum voor Wiskunde en Informatica - CWI 
 Kruislaan 413, NL-1098 SJ Amsterdam, Netherlands 
 e-mail: F.A.Roos@cwi.nl 
 Tel: +31 20 592 4034 
 Fax: +31 20 592 4026

Deliverable Kind: Prototype and documentation
Deliverable Type: Public
Abstract: This report belongs to the task to develop and to integrate a quality controlled information gateway into the EULER service. The aim of this report is to document the work on this prototype and to summarize the quality criteria of the quality controlled information gateway within the EULER project. 
The approaches of the MathGuide project (http://www.MathGuide.de/) - where mathematical sites are carefully selected, described by keywords and abstracts, classified by the MSC codes, and assessed by ratings -  were used and adapted for the EULER project. Furthermore new resources have been discovered and evaluated for the EULER project in co-operation of the participating  partners.
The database for the quality controlled information gateway is accessible through the common EULER gateway.

Table of Contents


1. Executive Summary

This report belongs to the task of developing and integrating a quality controlled information gateway into the EULER service. The aim of this report is to document the work on this prototype and to summarize the quality criteria of the quality controlled information gateway within the EULER project.
The approaches of the MathGuide project (http://www.MathGuide.de/) - where mathematical sites are carefully selected, described by keywords and abstracts, classified by the MSC codes, and assessed by ratings -  were used and adapted for the EULER project. About 1100 metadata sets from the MathGuide project were converted into the EULER DC scheme. Furthermore new resources have been discovered and evaluated for the EULER project in co-operation. Especially mathematical sites of the European countries have been evaluated. The partners have developed a work flow to build the quality controlled database in co-operation.
The database for the quality controlled information gateway is accessible through the common EULER gateway (see Alpha Version Url-11).
As another outcome of the work done in this part of the EULER project are the recommendations for the improvement of the EULER DC scheme.

2. Introduction

This report should give a guideline for the integration of an existing gateway into the EULER service by using the EULER metadata scheme and for the integration of new evaluated Internet resources into the EULER system. The related work package 2.5.1 were running from June 1998 until January 2000 at the Centrum voor Wiskunde en Informatica (called CWI in this report) and the Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen (called SUB in this report). And it was part of the task to build a searchable database of mathematical web pages for the EULER system by collecting publications, information, resources and services in Mathematics, and to offer them in the EULER one-stop shopping site by creating EULER DC metadata (WP2.5).

Furthermore this work package is related with the work package 2.5.2, where the documents linked from the sites of the quality controlled information gateway were automatically collected for the integration into the EULER system (for details see Url-2).

For the task to build a quality controlled information gateway the approaches and the results of the Subject Guides project SSG-FI (Url-26; Url-35) were used  for the EULER project.  The Subject Guide project started in June 1996 and were funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft/DFG (Url-8)(see also Url-1, Url-10, Url-12, Url-26, Url-32, Url-33 or see Chapter 9). In this project a special guide for mathematical resources exists - called MathGuide http://www.MathGuide.de/. The approximately 1100 mathematical metadata sets coming from that guide were mapped and converted to the EULER DC scheme (for the mapping see Annex A.2). The metadata sets contain metadata to the bibliographic description, keywords, the MSC codes, and ratings of the content, of the clarity, of the index, of the linking structure, and of the target audience.  Mathematical sites are web pages with references to full text web pages or server sites in the field of mathematics. Details to the scope and the content of the MathGuide data in the context of the EULER project are described in Subchapter 3.2.

Despite the fact that the whole work package 2 is a resource adaptation program new resources were discovered in this work package. The CWI has currently no collection of Internet resources to adapt, so they have only contributed new resources through MathGuide by filling metadata in a MathGuide template or directly in the MathGuide database. The metadata have been completed by the MathGuide Team at SUB.  The main focus for new resources have been the mathematical resources from the European countries.

The description of the database for the quality controlled information gateway until the end of January can be found in Chapter 4.4, and actual information about the database will be occur in an external file and in the description sheet for the EULER service (see Links to external files).

This report was written by the Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen.

3. Description of the Quality Controlled Gateway in Mathematics

        3.1 Common Quality Controlled Gateways

About subject gateways a lot of publications are available on the Internet (for an overview see e.g., IMesh Url-6, DESIRE Url-7, or ROADS Url-20). One goal of the work package 2.5 was to adapt the approaches of the European project DESIRE (http://www.ub2.lu.se/desire/), for this reason the definition of a quality controlled information service - given by the DESIRE project - is cited as an introduction into the common topic of subject gateways, and the results of the DESIRE project will be used as additional check for possibility of the generalization of the concepts of the MathGuide/SSG-FI project:

"Information gateways are quality controlled information services that have the following characteristics:

  1. an online service that provides links to numerous other sites or documents on the Internet
  2. selection of resources in an intellectual process according to published quality and scope criteria (this excludes e.g. selection according to automatically measured popularity)
  3. intellectually produced content descriptions, in the spectrum between short annotation and review (this excludes automatically extracted so-called summaries). A good but not necessary criterion is the existence of intellectually assigned keywords or controlled terms.
  4. intellectually constructed browsing structure/classification (this excludes completely unstructured lists of links)
  5. at least partly, manually generated (bibliographic) metadata for the individual resources
After T. Koch: http://www.ub2.lu.se/tk/SBIG-definition.txt" (Url-5)
In the following Subchapter 3.2 the aspects of this short definition will be portrayed to characterize the EULER quality controlled gateway for mathematics.

        3.2 MathGuide and EULER

The following description of SSG-FI/MathGuide has a short description, because a detailed project documentation for SSG-FI/MathGuide is online and in print available (Url-10).

The concept of mathematical sites:
"1. an online service that provides links to numerous other sites or documents on the Internet " (Url-5)
This definition is met by the EULER database/MathGuide by the collection of mathematical sites. Sites are web pages with collections of other full text documents or server sites with mathematical documents. In the EULER project the single documents, which are behind these mathematical sites, have been collected in the work package 2.5.2 (see above, or Url-2).

SSG-FI/MathGuide resources for the EULER service:
As stated in the introduction, the about 1100 metadata sets for quality controlled mathematical Internet resources for the EULER system are coming from the mathematical part of the German SSG-Fachinformationen. On the entry page the mathematical service 'MathGuide' is described as:
"The MathGuide is an Internet-based subject gateway to scholarly relevant information in mathematics, located at the Lower Saxony State- and University Library, Göttingen (Germany). Resources are described and evaluated with a set of Dublin Core metadata." (Url-22).
The integration of the new Internet resources for EULER through MathGuide delivered by the CWI is in progress.

The used metadata scheme:
After the analysis of the functionality of the EULER metadata scheme it turned out that the EULER  metadata set is not sufficient to describe quality ratings (e.g. the rating for the audience group). For the EULER system as a whole it was not necessary to introduce different levels of quality, but this information is useful in the context to assess quality, which has different meanings for different target audiences. As a solution, the SSG-FI/MathGuide metadata - orientated by DC (Url-27)- set has been used as a working metadata set in this work package and has been converted to the EULER DC scheme (details to the SSG-FI metadata set are available at: SSG-FI documentation, 1999, and /or see the important metadata for the EULER system in the conversion table in Subchapter 4.1).

The process of manually filling of metadata:
"2. selection of resources in an intellectual process according to published quality and scope criteria (this excludes e.g. selection according to automatically measured popularity)
3. intellectually produced content descriptions, in the spectrum between short annotation and review (this excludes automatically extracted so-called summaries). A good but not necessary criterion is the existence of intellectually assigned keywords or controlled terms.
[...]
5. at least partly, manually generated (bibliographic) metadata for the individual resources"  (Url-5)
If an Internet resource belongs to the scope, which is described in the Subchapter 3.2.1, there is an assessment, if the resource meets the minimal quality criteria (see Subchapter 3.2.2). Then the resource is described with the SSG-FI/MathGuide metadata set by filling out the detailed metadata template, or by writing directly into the Allegro database of MathGuide.  The metadata were manually entered for the bibliographic part, the subject classification, the description of the resource, the ratings, and for related topics (details at: Url-10, or in the conversion table in Subchapter 4.1):

For the template see Chapter 7.

            3.2.1 Scope Policy

"2. selection of resources in an intellectual process according to published quality and scope criteria (this excludes e.g. selection according to automatically measured popularity" (Url-5)

In the following text to the 'scope of the subject gateway' the EULER scope policy is described by the scope criteria of the DESIRE handbook (Url-5):

INFORMATION COVERAGE

The target audience for the quality controlled Internet resources as a part of EULER systems belongs to various groups like librarians, mathematicians, students and other interested persons in mathematics. So the scope of subject matter in mathematics is broad as in the whole EULER project.  All resources which can be assigned by a MSC code can be included into the guide, if they fulfill the minimal quality criteria for the mathematical content (see Subchapter 3.2.2).
From the about 1100 sets form  MathGuide the main subjects are related to pure mathematics incl. mathematical logic and tables (see Url-40). The Subject Catalogue of MathGuide should make this point of the scope transparent for the user, where the metadata to the mathematical are ordered by the MSC code: http://www.MathGuide.de/cgi-bin/ssgfi/navigator.pl?db=math&type=subj (Url-37). Only sites, connected with mathematics and theoretical computer science, should be included into the collection for the EULER system (see above). There are no limitations for the sources of the information so long as they can be assessed as carrier of scholarly relevant information in mathematics/theoretical computer science. The Source Type Catalogue (see Url-28 , or Annex A.4 Source types of MathGuide) at: http://www.MathGuide.de/cgi-bin/ssgfi/navigator.pl?db=math&type=form (Url-34 ) should make this point transparent for the user and should make it possible to receive only special source types. The following sources can be found in MathGuide: Different levels of difficulty are allowed for the inclusion, because the target audience of MathGuide is a broad one. If the sites fulfill the quality criteria, they are marked for the difficulty level with:
popular
popular; undergraduate
popular; undergraduate; graduate
popular; undergraduate; graduate; professional
undergraduate; graduate
undergraduate; graduate; professional
graduate; professional
professional
No restrictions.

ACCESS

There is no restriction as to whether a resource is free or not. In a metadata fields this information is marked. No restrictions on sites e.g. with JAVA features. But special technological requirements get marked in a metadata entry. No restrictions. There is no special support integrated in the selection scope for disabled persons.

METADATA AND CATALOGUING ISSUES

Only mathematical sites can get metadata and a quality assessment. If there are useful sections of a server site, in some cases different metadata description sets will be made (for instance for the AMS server). The resource description is done by a complete description in the MathGuide metadata scheme, which can be converted to the EULER metadata scheme.

GEOGRAPHICAL ISSUES

There are no geographical restraints, but the main focus of the existing MathGuide are the Anglo-American countries. For more details see Subchapter 4.4. Depending on the geographical focus, the main language is English (see Subchapter 4.4). But there are no restrictions on acceptable languages.
 

            3.2.2 Quality Criteria

The quality criteria in EULER coming from the MathGuide project are analysed and characterized with the definitions of quality criteria in the DESIRE handbook (Url-5; the handbook criteria are based on: Url-17)

For more detailed information to quality criteria in MathGuide see Url-10. The usage of the several quality criteria will lead to ratings from * to *** in MathGuide/EULER, if the resource is worthwhile to be integrated into the Guide, which means that scientific relevant information has been found (see Url-10, p.22). For the described Internet resources in MathGuide/EULER this means they all have quality in regard to their mathematical content.
To give an impression to the user about the target audience, the layout, the linking structure, the number referring documents and the relevance on the Internet rating are given, which are part of the detailed quality criteria (see Url-10, p.22). The meaning of the ratings depends on the categories which should be rated, so there is no easy translation what the symbols * to *** mean. The different definitions of the quality ratings  and their representation in the EULER system are described in the following text.

1. content quality criteria
"Content criteria: evaluating the information

These aspects of content quality can also be found in the SSG-FI/MathGuide, where level contains aspects of comprehensiveness, composition, organization and uniqueness is evaluated before the decision is made to integrated the resource into the guide:
short
MathGuide* rating
short
EULER rating in 
the description field
questions for the evaluators
-definition and meaning of the rating
(see  Url-10, p.33)
***/content [QUALITY] of scope/depth: excellent a broad point of view to that subject, excellent quality
**/content [QUALITY] of scope/depth: good more than fair treatment of the subject
*/content [QUALITY] of scope/depth: fair fair treatment of that subject

 

3.  process quality criteria
"Process criteria: evaluating the system

This criteria are taken into consideration at evaluation if the resource should be integrated into the guide (see above).
 
 

4. form quality criteria
"Form criteria: evaluating the medium

These quality aspects are divided into two separate centres in MathGuide/EULER: Index and Clarity. Index is more related with the technical aspects (if there is a local search engine or a content index) and clarity is more related with the layout aspects (see Url-10, p.74).
 
short
MathGuide* rating
short
EULER rating in 
the description field
questions for the evaluators
-definition and meaning of the rating
(see  Url-10, p.76)
***/index [QUALITY] of indexing/strucure: excellent local search engine
**/index [QUALITY] of indexing/strucure: good site index, site map 
*/index [QUALITY] of indexing/strucure: fair no index

For the definition of clarity in MathGuide/EULER the following clues are given:

short
MathGuide* rating
short
EULER rating in 
the description field
questions for the evaluators
-definition and meaning of the rating
(see  Url-10, p.33)
***/clarity [QUALITY] of clarity/layout: excellent optimal layout, self explanatory 
**/clarity [QUALITY] of clarity/layout: good very clear structure 
*/clarity [QUALITY] of clarity/layout: fair clear  structure 

 
 

3. further quality criteria for the MathGuide/EULER database
Besides the mentioned quality criteria in the subject gateway definition of the DESIRE project further quality criteria are used for the EULER quality controlled Internet resources: Links and the number of referring documents, Backlinks as citation rate and Level to assess the target audience (from popular, undergraduate, graduate,  to professional).

Links
short
MathGuide* rating
short
EULER rating in 
the description field
questions for the evaluators
-definition and meaning of the rating
(see  Url-10, p.77)
***/links [QUALITY] of links: excellent many structured and/or annotated links 
**/links [QUALITY] of links: good some structured and/or annotated links 
*/links [QUALITY] of links: fair less links and not annotated links 
empty field entry /links no entry  '-'/no hyper links

For the links rating in MathGuide the following clues are given:

short
MathGuide* rating
short
EULER rating in 
the description field
questions for the evaluators
-definition and meaning of the rating
(see  Url-10, p.33)
[number]/Size [QUALITY] numbers of entries: [number] number of the related documents

Backlinks
short
MathGuide* rating
short
EULER rating in 
the description field
questions for the evaluators
-definition and meaning of the rating
(see  Url-10, p.78)
[number]/backlinks [QUALITY] numbers of backlinks: [number] The idea behind the concept of the backlinks is a form of a citation index on the Internet. This values is measure by an advanced search at Altavista;  search with: link:www.sub.uni-goettingen.de/ssgfi AND NOT host:www.sub.uni-goettingen.de 

Level
short
MathGuide* rating
short
EULER rating in 
the description field
questions for the evaluators
-definition and meaning of the rating
(see  Url-10, p.32)
popular 
popular; undergraduate 
popular; undergraduate; graduate 
popular; undergraduate; graduate; professional 
undergraduate; graduate 
undergraduate; graduate; professional 
graduate; professional 
professional
evaluation of level: popular 
evaluation of level: popular; undergraduate 
evaluation of level: popular; undergraduate; graduate 
evaluation of level: popular; undergraduate; graduate; professional 
evaluation of level: undergraduate; graduate 
evaluation of level: undergraduate; graduate; professional 
evaluation of level: graduate; professional 
evaluation of level: professional
popular: popular science, that means understandable without  previous knowledge

undergraduate: with scientific intention, but on a undergraduate level 

graduate:  with scientific intention on a graduate level 

professional: fit for subject scientists


 

             3.2.3 Collection Management Policy

In the Chapter 8 'Modelle kooperativer Pflege der SSG-FI-Guides' of the documentation Url-10 the background to the international co-operation of the MathGuide with other projects (e.g. Isaac) is described.

The collection management policy between the partners CWI and the Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen is more important for the EULER project context. It is planned to divide the resource discovery by geographic and by languages areas in the future.

From the German Project Math-Net about 1000 mathematical resources - called  'MathNet Links to the Mathematical World' (see Url-23) - are tested with the quality criteria, get supplemented with more metadata and will be integrated by CWI and SUB Göttingen in MathGuide for the EULER system. Resources which fulfill the quality criteria, but are no server sites, will get a tested smaller metadata set than normally used in MathGuide.

All users of the EULER system should get the possibility to report and announce mathematical sites and pages for the quality controlled information gateway. In Chapter 7 a template is recommended for this purpose.

            3.2.4 Form and Access in the EULER System

"4. intellectually constructed browsing structure/classification (this excludes completely unstructured lists of links)" (Url-5)

The searchable and browsable structure depends on the selection of browsable and searchable metadata in the EULER system, so no further information is given here.
The description, and the evaluation/ratings to a server site are searchable in the EULER description field with the term QUALITY at the beginning and with the following schematic entries:

For details between the two metadata schemes see the mapping in Subchapter 4.1. For searchable source types and their representation in EULER see Annex A.4.
 

4. Description of the Used Methods/ Work Done

        4.1 Conversion

The process from the records in the MathGuide/SSG-FI Allegro database to an offered index for the EULER service includes six different steps:
1. extracting of the mathematical part of the SSG-FI data
2. downloading from the Allegro database with the character set ISO 8859-1
3. making a exclusion of organizational reference sets, test sets, and sets with obsolete links
4. converting from MathGuide to the EULER format
5. using of the EULER ISO tool
6. indexing of the file and offering the database (Z39.50/Zebra server)
After the extracting and the downloading of all mathematical sets from SSG-FI the conversion program MathGuide2EULER is used, which excludes no useful sets in the EULER context like reference sets and sets with obsolete links. The program is based on the mappings given in Annex A.2.

         4.2 Implementation

The conversion program MathGuide to EULER was developed for EULER by the Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen. It is written in Perl and is executable under LINUX. The database is indexed and offered by the EULER Z39.50 server /Zebra server at the Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen. Details to the implementation process see Url-19.

        4.3 Update Mechanisms and EULER Exploitation Task

Once a month the data from MathGuide should be exported from the Allegro database, converted to the EULER metadata scheme, treated by the ISO tool, and uploaded on the Zebra server.

Within the EULER exploitation task the Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek will make experiments to offer the data to the EULER system by another Z39.50 server other than the used zebra server. It is planned to do this through the Z39.50 functionality of the Allegro server. This will be another update mechanism without additional work. Results to this work will go into the external Annex.

        4.4 Description of the Data Set

The database is still under construction, for actual information see: http://harvest.sub.uni-goettingen.de/euler/project/eulersheetI2.html.

description of the database:
The data export from February 3, 2000 contains the 1106 metadata sets. The Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen fulfilled the promised number of records of the EULER contract. At the EULER project meeting in January 2000 is was decided by the EULER partners that the CWI will do further work on this work package.  The results will go into the the additional annex (see Additions, Changes and Further Developments within the Whole EULER Project / Description of the Final Data Set ).

Details of the occurrences of metadata elements can be found in the statistical Annex A.1.

To describe the content of the database the following figures show some aspects:


Figure 1: Distribution of MSC codes (ordered after MSC code sequence; N=1288; high amount for MSC 00-XX because of the usage as pseudo code).
 


 Figure 2: Distribution of languages of the documents behind the server sites (ISO 639 code; N=1040)


Figure 3: Distribution of country codes in the URL entries of the mathematical sites (ordered alphabetically; N=955)
 
 

   5. Analysis and/or Findings

In the previous chapters it was shown that the database build up for the EULER system satisfies the common definitions and criteria of a subject information gateway and the quality criteria given by the DESIRE project.  It should be possible to integrate further subject information gateway by looking on the selection under the general definitions of a subject information gateway and the quality criteria.
Experience with co-operated work in one database by different partners were made and could be used in the future,  what would avoid double work in the resource discovery, the maintenance and conversion to the EULER metadata scheme.

Some problems in the MathGuide data got visible (e.g. in the publisher field, where the country is not always clear; in rare cases the scheme Family Name First is wrong; the TY entry is only similar to the MINE types see Annex A.4), and also weak points in the EULER metadata set were recognized (see Chapter 8).

The result representation of the information of the quality controlled information gateway look strange at the existing EULER system and the evaluated system (this was also an outcome of the evaluation in WP3.3).  For instance:

Language                        deen
Description                        QUALITY of scope/depth: excellent; of clarity/layout: good; of indexing/strucure: excellent; of links: good; of level: graduate - professional; numbers of backlinks: 100This is the  home page [...]
Record source                        Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen/MathGuide: 000566
After the analysis of the database it is clear that this is not a problem of the database, but of the display of multiple entries at the existing engine. No corrections were necessary.

Almost all resources of the quality controlled Internet resources are double in the EULER system. The EULER partners decided to let only the quality controlled resources in the EULER system and to remove the records from the none quality web index of WP2.5.2.

The EULER de-duplication mechanism for all the Internet resources - inclusive of the none quality controlled Internet resources - works not well in all expected cases (for the used de-duplication mechanism in EULER see Url-19). Different resources were added to the quality controlled metadata in the short result representation which are not describing the same resource [For instance, searching for any=hotel inf* gives 4 links for the title Welcome to the Hotel Infinity! (SUB, NetLab, NetLab, NetLab). Two URLs are identical (see the paragraph before). The two other URLs lead to two new resources with the same title tag. In this case the information is not completely wrong because MathGuide is describing the whole server site.]. The reasons for the wrong de-duplication are a same/ or a similar title, missing metadata which were used to build up the EULER de-duplication key, and that no parts of the URL are used for the de-duplication key.

For the conclusions see Chapter 7 and for the recommendation to the changes in the EULER DC see Chapter 8.
 

6. Unresolved Points

number of records CWI
At the EULER meeting is was decided that that the CWI will do further work within the EULER project.
 

7. Conclusions

Besides the recommendations to the EULER DC scheme the main conclusions are:


Figure 1: Snapshot of the recommended user template for the announcement of mathematical server sites and pages for the quality controlled information gateway (test version at: http://harvest.sub.uni-goettingen.de/euler/project/basic.html).
 
 

8. Recommendations for Modification and Adaptation of the EULER DC Scheme

The aim of this chapter is to give recommendations for the modification and the adaptation of the EULER DC metadata set and scheme. They are given by Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen in regard to the integration of the MathGuide into the EULER system. The recommendations have only a temporary status until the decisions in the DC community are finished for central topics.

Marc relators
In the DC Qualifier description (version 1.0; Url-18) there is the MARC Code list for Relator (Url-21) recommended as vocabulary for the agentRoles. In the DC library group a short list was developed for the usage of MARC relators in DC (proposal Url-13; list for usage: Url-14). Examples in this list are: Distributor dst, Editor edt, Publisher pbl, or Sponsor spn. For the standardization and for the adaptation to the usage in DC community it is recommended to reduce the roles to the ones in this list and to drop out the other. This would make the roles searchable and understandable for the user.

quality metadata
In the DC working groups DC-Subdesc and the DC-education there were discussions about metadata to the quality and the audience of the resource until the end of 1999. It was suggested to the qualifier audience to adopt the following definition to DC.Description:

'Name:Audience
Definition: An identification of the intended user group or level of the resource
Comment: The intended user or level of the resource should be derived from a controlled vocabulary scheme wherver possible and this scheme should always be identified as a value qualifier'.Url-16
In the final draft this qualifier got lost (Url-15).  Also other suggestions to use audience as qualifier for DC.Subject were discussed (see e.g. Url-25). At the DC meeting in Frankfurt in 1999 the education group dealt on the topic of level and quality:
'A cursory examination of the entries in this listing of commonly held attributes revealed five general categories of resource attributes currently not expressible directly through unqualified DC (numbers in parenthesis indicate the number of projects including elements/qualifiers in the category):
  1. Users (6):
  2. [...]
  3. Quality (3):
The DC-Education group made another proposal for audience (Url-41). The element Audience is defined as 'The user for whom the resource was designed.' (Url-41) , and its qualifier beneficiary is described as: 'The ultimate beneficiary of the resource. The user for whose ultimate benefit the resource was created.' Url-41). For the Student/Trainee Trait Descriptor Classes the following controlled vocabulary entries are given: For the quality controlled data base the entries 'Educational level' and 'Grade level' could be filled with the data from MathGuide/SSG-FI. To the audience proposal  metadata studies are available (Url-9; Url-3).
A category summary for quality does not exist now. No final decisions are available for the whole DC community until now, so no concrete recommendation to fit the data from EULER into quality metadata is given at this point and the metadata from MathGuide connected with quality are staying in the EULER description field

Publisher field
The scheme of EULER PU field cannot be filled easily for the Internet resources. Most providers and publishers of the Internet resources are not publishers in the common sense of the other resources in the EULER system as publishing houses. And very often it is not clear if the insitution/person is responsible for the content by writing, by editing, or by providing the information. And the city and the country of the publisher's activity are often unknown. So it is recommended for the future to use the DC.Publisher field for the Internet resources without the scheme composed of publication city, country and publisher name, if there were to be more Internet resources. Now - within the MathGuide project the city and the country are filled and could be converted to the EULER PU scheme.

9. Acknowledgements, References, Bibliography

We would like to thank Oskar Mojica for help to correct the text.

Url-1: Torsten Ahlers; Wilfried Enderle: Die DFG-Projekte WEBIS (SUB Hamburg) und SSG-Fachinformationen (SUB Göttingen): Aufbau von WWW-Servern zur Unterstützung des Informations- und Dienstleistungsangebotes von Sammelschwerpunktbibliotheken im Internet. Bibliotheksdienst Heft 2, 97 http://www.dbi-berlin.de/dbi_pub/bd_art/97_02_05.htm Last update: [1997]. Last visited: 18.8.99.

Url-2: Anna Brümmer, Johanna Nielsson, Lars Nodden and Thomas Schönthal: Evaluation of methods for automatic data collection. EULER D252 Version 0.1 http://www.ub.lu.se/EULER/partners/index-analys.html Last visited: 18.8.99. The end version will be public from : http://www.emis.de/projects/EULER/Reports/index.html.

Url-3: DC-Education: Project Element Sets: Qualifiers, Extension Elements, & Semantics. http://www.ischool.washington.edu/sasutton/DC-Education.html Updated: 10/17/1999. Last visited: 07.02.2000.

Url-4: DC7-Education: Report of the DC-Education Working Group's DC7 Sessions: Tuesday, October 26 & Wednesday, October 27. http://www.ischool.washington.edu/sasutton/DC7_DCEd.html Updated: 5 November 1999. Last visited: 07.02.2000.

Url-5: DESIRE Project Team: [DESIRE] Information Gateways Handbook (Print Version). http://www.desire.org/handbook/print4.html Last updated: 10 November 99. Last visited: 21.12.99

Url-6: Desire Project Team: Subject Gateways: Community: IMesh. http://www.desire.org/html/subjectgateways/community/imesh/ Last updated: 12 September 99. Last visited: 28.12.99.

Url-7: Desire Project Team:Welcome to the DESIRE Project. http://www.desire.org/ Last updated: 10 December 99. Last visited: 28.12.99.

Url-8: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft: DFG - Willkommen. http://www.dfg.de/ Last updated: 30.3.2000. Last visited: 6.4.2000.

Url-9: EdNA: Analysis of 10 Metadata Projects with Particular Reference to Educational/Pedagogical Elements. http://www.edna.edu.au/EdNA/showpage.html?file=%2Fedna%2Faboutedna%2Fmetadata%2Fanalysis%2Findex.htm&sp=eec103eeeeeb Updated 20 October 1999. Last visited: 07.02.2000.

Url-10: Wilfried Enderle (Ed.): Das Sondersammelgebiets-Fachinformationsprojekt (SSG-FI) der Niedersächsischen Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen : GeoGuide, MathGuide, Anglo-American History Guide und Anglo-American Literature Guide (www.SUB.Uni-Goettingen.de/ssgfi/).  Dokumentation. Teil 1 (Schriften der Deutschen Forschungsgemeinschaft) 1999. (dbi-materialien, Bd. 185) Berlin: Deutsches Bibliotheksinstitut, 1999. 158 S., (ISBN 3-87068-985-4). Or online: http://www.Geo-Guide.de/info/public/ssgfi.pdf. (Planned: Part 2.)

Url-11: EULER project: Alpha version of the EULER service. http://euler.lub.lu.se/euler/engine/engine.html Last visited: March 31, 2000.

Url-12: Thomas Fischer: Das SSG-FI-System: Eine einheitliche Beschreibung wissenschaftlicher Informationen. http://www.sub.uni-goettingen.de/ssgfi/projekt/doku/allegro.html Last update: May 13, 1998. Last visited: 18.8.99.

Url-13: Rebecca S. Guenther (email 24.1.2000): Subject: MARC/DC relators. http://www.mailbase.ac.uk/lists/dc-libraries/2000-01/0001.html Last visited: 9.3.2000.

Url-14: Rebecca S. Guenther(email  24.2. 2000): Subject: Relators list (fwd). http://www.mailbase.ac.uk/lists/dc-libraries/2000-02/0000.html Last visited: 9.3.2000.

Url-15: Rachel Heery: DC Subdesc Working Group Proposed Subject, Description and Language Qualifiers. Status: Working Group proposal. http://www.mailbase.ac.uk/lists/dc-subdesc/files/dcsubdesc-final.html Date: 1999-12-20.  Last visited: 04.02.2000.

Url-16: Rachel Heery: [DC Subdesc-draft, 1999]: DC Working Draft - 14 November 1999. http://www.mailbase.ac.uk/lists/dc-subdesc/files/wd-subdesc-qual.htm Last updated 1999-11-15. Last visited: 04.02.2000.

Url-17: Paul Hofman and Emma Worsfold (Debra Hiom, Michael Day and Angela Oehler.): Selection Criteria for Quality Controlled Information Gateways. http://www.ukoln.ac.uk/metadata/desire/quality/ Last updated: 17-May-1999. Last visited: 23.12.99

Url-18 : Renato Iannella and Eric Miller (Editors): Dublin Core Metadata Element Set Qualifiers 1.0. DCMI Working Draft - 22 December 1999.  http://www.mailbase.ac.uk/lists/dc-usage/files/wd-dcq-10.html Last visited: 07.02.2000.

Url-19: Michael Jost: Resource Adaptation in EULER Version 0.1 (work-in-progress) http://www.emis.de/MATH/EULER/Deliverables/W2.html Last update: 22.6.99. Last visited: 25.10.99. The end version will be public from: http://www.emis.de/projects/EULER/Reports/index.html.

Url-20: John Kirriemuir: [ROADS, 1999]: What is ROADS? http://www.ukoln.ac.uk/metadata/roads/what/ Last visited: 6.4.2000.

Url-21: Library of Congress: USMARC Code List: RELATOR CODES -- Term Sequence. http://www.loc.gov/marc/relators/re9802r1.html Date: 04/29/98. Last visited: 07.02.2000.

Url-22: MathGuide/ SUB Göttingen: MathGuide. http://www.MathGuide.de/ Last update: 2000. Last visited: 02.02.2000.

Url-23: Math-Net: Math-Net Links to the mathematical world. http://www.math-net.de/links/show?collection=math Last visited: 5.04.2000

Url-24: Metaform/ SUB GöttingenSSG-FI. Mapping SSG-FI and  Dublin Core. http://db1-www.sub.uni-goettingen.de/servlets/metaformList?Table=SSGFIDC&Head=SSG-FI (Stand: 9.6.1998.) Last update: 25.10.99. Last visited: 25.10.99.

Url-25: Diann Rusch-Feja (email September 29, 1999): "Audience" qualifier to DC.Subject / DC.Description. Archived email. http://www.mailbase.ac.uk/lists/dc-subdesc/1999-09/0015.html Mail Date: Wed 29 Sep 1999. Last visited: 04.02.2000.

Url-26: SSG-FI/ SUB Göttingen: About SSG-FI. http://www.sub.uni-goettingen.de/ssgfi/projekt/index.html Last update: 06/04/99. Last visited: 18.8.99.

Url-27: SSG-FI/ SUB Göttingen: [SSG-FI DC, 1998]: Dublin Core Metadaten. http://www.sub.uni-goettingen.de/ssgfi/projekt/doku/dublincore.html Last update: May 14, 1998. Last visited: 18.8.99.

Url-28: SSG-FI/ SUB Göttingen
[SSG-FI Formal Key, 1998]: Formal Key. http://www.MathGuide.de/cgi-bin/ssgfi/navigator.pl?db=math&type=form Last visited: 6.4.2000.

Url-29: SSG-FI/ SUB Göttingen: Die Kategorien des SSG-FI-Systems. http://www.sub.uni-goettingen.de/ssgfi/projekt/doku/ssgfikategorien.html Last update: May 14, 1998. Last visited: 18.8.99.

Url-30: SSG-FI/ SUB Göttingen:Ländercodes nach ISO 3166. http://www.sub.uni-goettingen.de/ssgfi/projekt/doku/landcode.html Last update: [1999]. Last visited: 18.8.99.

Url-31:  SSG-FI/ SUB Göttingen: SSG-FI Metadata Concept (Template). http://www.sub.uni-goettingen.de/ssgfi/projekt/doku/templ-en.html Last update: Apr 28, 1999. Last visited: 18.8.99.

Url-32: SSG-FI/ SUB Göttingen: Neue Suchmöglichkeiten im Internet: Die SSG-FI-Guides der Niedersächsischen Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen. (Pressemitteilung)
http://www.sub.uni-goettingen.de/ssgfi/projekt/Pressemitteilung.html Last update: 06/01/99. Last visited: 18.8.99.

Url-33: SSG-FI/ SUB Göttingen: Publikationen und Präsentationen des SondersammelGebiets-FachInformations- (SSG-FI) Projektes der Niedersächsischen Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen. http://www.sub.uni-goettingen.de/ssgfi/projekt/present/index.html Last update: 06/01/99. Last visited: 18.8.99.

Url-34: SSG-FI/ SUB Göttingen: Source Type Catalog. http://www.sub.uni-goettingen.de/ssgfi/math/formalkey_en.html; http://www.MathGuide.de/cgi-bin/ssgfi/navigator.pl?db=math&type=form Last visited: 14.2.2000.

Url-35: SSG-FI/ SUB Göttingen: Special Subject Guides /  SSG-Fachinformation (SSG-FI). http://www.sub.uni-goettingen.de/ssgfi/index.html Last update: Apr 01, 1999. Last visited: 18.8.99.

Url-36: SSG-FI, SUB Göttingen: Sprachcodes nach ISO 639-1. http://www.sub.uni-goettingen.de/ssgfi/projekt/doku/sprachcode.html Last update: [1999]. Last visited: 18.8.99.

Url-37: SSG-FI/MathGuide, SUB Göttingen: Subject Catalog. http://www.sub.uni-goettingen.de/ssgfi/math/frame_subject_en.html; http://www.MathGuide.de/cgi-bin/ssgfi/navigator.pl?db=math&type=subj Last visited: 14.2.2000.

Url-38: SUB Göttingen: Annex A.4 to D251.Additional page to D251.http://harvest.sub.uni-goettingen.de/euler/additionsD251.html Last update: 07.04.2000. Last visited: 7.4.2000.

Url-39: SUB Göttingen:I2 EULER Internet Resources: Quality Controlled Information Gateway at SUB Göttingen.http://harvest.sub.uni-goettingen.de/euler/project/eulersheetI2.html Last update: 31.03.2000. Last visited: 7.4.2000.

Url-40: SUB Göttingen: Sammelschwerpunkt Reine Mathematik (17.1) . WEBIS - Reine Mathematik - Sammelauftrag. http://webis.sub.uni-hamburg.de/cgi-bin/ssg?file=bib.7/ssg.17_1/wwwforms/sammel.html Last update: [1999]. Last visited: 18.8.99.

Url-41: Stuart A. Sutton (Editor): Category: "Audience".DC-Education Working Document-January 24, 2000. http://www.ischool.washington.edu/sasutton/dc-ed/Audience_SS_1.html Last visited: 07.02.2000.
 

A. Annexes

EULER fields # of records # of occurrences
CA 0 0
COC 1010 1010
COP 351 353
CR 2 3
DA 1010 1010
DE 1106 2211
DI 0 0
DID 0 0
ED 0 0
EL 0 0
EN 0 0
FO 1103 2415
FOP 1106 1106
FT 0 0
IDB 1 1
IDE 0 0
IDF 712 721
IDL 1106 1152
IDN 0 0
IDS 47 51
LA 1101 1249
OI 1106 1106
PU 1007 1007
RC 1106 1106
RS 1106 1106
(DMC)  1105 1105
SU 1098 5401
SUC 0 0
SUD 0 0
SUL 0 0
SUM 1104 1816
TC 1095 1869
TI 1106 1106
TIA 0 0
TY 1103 1165 
Total # of records 1106 -
For the actual statistics information see statistics page at the EULER service.

A.2 Mapping MathGuide to EULER

For making the mapping the reference to MathGuide/SSG-FI (see e.g. Url-10, p. 50, Url-29; Url-31) and the mappings from the database Metaform (Url-24) were used.
 
SSG-FI name Cate-
gory
SSG-FI definitions
and schemes
EULER 
name
remarks for the conversion by SUB
internal. 
FileNumber
00 Internal file number 
(automatically generated 
by the database program)
OI; 
RS
This internal file number is used  for the 
link to the resource description/resource 
metadata in the MathGuide system and for 
the EULER record source. Entry for RS: 
'Niedersächsische Staats- und 
Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen/ MathGuide: ' 
or  'CWI/MathGuide: 'and the internal number. 
Entry for OI: 
http://www.MathGuide.de/cgi-bin/ssgfi/anzeige
.pl?db=math&nr=/internal_number&ew=SSGFI
DC. 
Title
10 Document name provided 
by the author, creator, or 
publisher of the resource
TI No changes are needed.
DC. 
Creator 
11  Author 
Person(s) responsible 
for the intellectual 
content of the document 
(webmasters are not 
considered authors). 
Syntax: 
name, address, country, 
email address
CR First separation of the different authors with 
'; '  and  deletion of email addresses between '<'/'> ' 
and '(' /' )'. 
Delete ´Ph. D. ´ and ´Dr. ´. 
Usage of DC Marc relators (see Chapter 8).
DC. 
Contributor 
12 Editor 
Person(s) responsible 
for the intellectual 
content of the document 
(web masters are not 
considered editors).
Syntax: 
name, address, country, 
email address
COP   First separation of the different authors with 
'; ' , than deletion of all entries after the ', '  and 
delete email addresses between '<'/'> ' 
and '(' /' )'. 
Delete  ´Dr.´; ´Dr´; ´Prof. ´h.c. ´; ´Ph. D. ´. 
Usage of DC Marc relators (see Chapter 8).
DC. 
Publisher
13 Publisher, Society, 
Department, etc. 
responsible for the 
document in terms 
of content. 
Syntax: 
name, city, country
COC No changes are needed.
DC. 
Publisher
14 Distributor 
Institution responsible 
(in technical terms) 
for operation of the 
server on which the 
document is stored. 
Syntax: 
name, city, country
PU (Different structures can be found in the entries. )
It is not possible to select name, city and 
country  in this fields, use  the whole entry.
Else re-build the entry with the scheme 
'(code_from_SSG.Country) : the full entry' . 
DC. 
Type
15 online (WWW), 
off-line (CD-ROM) 
or printed (book, etc.).
FOP Conversion from 'on' to 'internet'. 
The data extraction for the conversion 
program should only contain Internet files; 
CD-ROMs and printed material should be 
excluded.
DC. 
Language
16 Language(s) of 
document contents 
(following the ISO 
639 language code
(multiple entries are 
possible)
Url-36
LA Split of the different entries.
SSG. 
Country
17 Country in which the 
resource is stored 
or in which the server 
is located. 
(ISO 3166:1993, German 
DIN EN 23166:1995)
Url-30
- Changes from upper to lower case, deletion of the
state entry and inset the content into the Publisher
field.
DC. 
Format
17 online resources:
data format(s) of 
resource, e.g. text/html 
(text file), jpeg (image 
file), gif (image file). 
This is to inform users 
on hardware and software 
needed to view document 
and to estimate download 
times. 
off-line resources:
hardware and software 
requirements 
printed resources:
document size 
(octave, quart, folio)
FO See Annex A4 for the different formats used 
in MathGuide; the formats are only similar to 
MINE. 
DC. 
Subject 
19 Keywords describing 
the content of the 
resource 
SU Split of the single keywords.
DC. 
Description
20 Text description of 
resource (abstract).
DE No changes. Addition record creator in EULER; 
see RC.
DC. 
Identifier 
21 online resources
Uniform Resource 
Locator: identifier 
for resource 
off-line and printed 
resources
URL of online information 
if available
IDL Information to former url is deleted. 
Split the single url entries.
DC. 
Identifier. 
ISSN 
DC. 
Identifier. 
ISBN 
22 International Standard 
Series Number 
/ International Standard 
Book Number to identify 
off-line and printed 
resources
IDN 
IDB
Here both information ISSN and ISBN can be found. 
Split of the single entries, then 
correction of entry mistakes (e.g.  1077 - 8926 
instead of 1077-8926), identification of ISSN or 
ISBN and than deletion of  all text entries. 
DC. 
Identifier. 
ISSN
23 International Standard 
Series Number  to identify 
off-line and 
printed resources
IDN Split of the single entries, then 
correction of entry mistakes (e.g.  1077 - 8926 
instead of 1077-8926) and than deletion of all 
text entries. 
DC. 
Identifier. 
CallNumber
24 off-line and printed 
resources
only: SUB call number
- Exclusion by extraction.
DC. 
Relation. 
Mirrors 
25 online resources
URL of the geographically 
closest mirror site
IDL Separation at ';' and deletion of  all text entries, 
which do not belong to the URL scheme.
DC. 
Relation. 
ISSN
26 Relation between 
online/off line and printed 
resources, e.g. ISSN, 
ISBN of printed version 
(where applicable) 
IDF No changes in the entry, but addition of the text 
' derived from (ISSN, ISBN, URL):'.
DC. 
Relation. 
URL. 
parent
27 online resources
source into which the 
information is 
integrated/linked , e.g. 
Homepage of ..." 
(including URL) 
off-line resources
typically not applicable 
printed resources
series title, if part of 
a series
IDF No changes in the entry, but addition of the text 
'contained in (URL):'.
DC. 
Relation. 
archive
28 Institution which 
archives resource 
online resources
e.g. libraries, commercial 
publishers, archives
off-line and printed 
resources: e.g. special 
subject libraries or 
libraries with special 
subject collections, such 
as the Lower-Saxonian 
State and University 
Library, Göttingen)
IDF No changes in the entry, but addition of the text 
'archived by:'.
SSG. 
Formal
29 source type key, based 
on which the link lists
of the Formal Guide 
are generated - e.g. 
databases, bibliographies, 
etc. as defined in Regeln 
für den Schlagwortkatalog
(RSWK, 2nd edition 1991)
TY  In source types and their transformation 
can be seen in the below this table.
DC. 
Subject. 
MSCverbal 
40 Subject heading of primary 
subject classification: 
Mathematical Subject 
Classification (MSC) ; 
multiple entries are possible
SUM Because of the decision of the EULER project 
not to integrate the verbal class code into the 
uncontrolled keywords, this field is not used 
in this conversion.
DC. 
Subject. 
MSC 
41 Primary subject 
classification: 
Mathematical Subject
Classification (MSC)
based on which the link 
lists of the Subject Guide 
are generated; multiple 
entries are possible 
SUM Separation at ';'. No changes are needed.
DC. 
Date
50 off-line and printed 
resources
Syntax: 
YYYYMMDD
- For EULER only the online resources 
are used.
DC. 
Date
50 online resources only
Last update; Syntax: 
YYYYMMDD
DA Convert to EULER scheme (add ´-´), 
in absence the entry ´unkown´.
SSG. 
Course
51 Course of publications, 
e.g. quarterly, bimonthly, 
etc. for periodicals 
- -
DC. 
Coverage
52 Information on the period 
of time for which 
documents are available, 
Syntax: 
YYYYMMDD- 
YYYYMMDD
DID As a temporary solution the data coverage
is inserted into the DID field after the 
string 'date coverage: '.
DC. 
Rights. 
Access
60 Access to the resources: 
online resources
does access invoke costs 
to users? If not: "free" 
off-line and printed
resources: available via 
SUB Göttingen, OPAC, 
GBV Verbundkatalog, 
Deutschen Verbundkatalog 
or Karlsruher Virtueller 
Katalog (KVK). 
TC No changes in the entry, but  addition of the 
text 'access: '.
DC. 
Rights. 
Restriction
61 online resources
Other restrictions, 
e.g. if specific 
authorization, passwords, 
etc. are required. 
If not: "none" 
off-line and printed 
resources: dependent on 
library privileges of users
TC No changes in the entry, but  addition of the 
text 'restriction: '.
DC. 
Rights. 
Remarks
62 Additional information, 
if appropriate 
online resources
e.g. on specific software 
needed to view or use 
documents 
off-line resources
subscription rates, etc.
- -
SSG. 
Evaluation. 
Contents 
70 Rating regarding the 
scholarly relevance, 
the scope of information, 
and analytical depth 
(superficial or exhaustive 
coverage); 
maximum: "***"
DE Addition of  ' of scope/depth: ' 
and conversion: 
*-> fair
**-> good 
***->excellent
SSG. 
Evaluation. 
Clarity
71 Rating from * to *** (max.) 
regarding clarity, layout, 
and form in which the 
information is presented; 
maximum: "***"
DE Addition of  ' of clarity/layout: ' 
and conversion: 
*-> fair 
**-> good 
***-> excellent
SSG. 
Evaluation. 
Index
72 Rating from regarding 
structure and indexing 
of resource (table of 
contents, index, site 
map, local search 
engine); 
maximum: "***"
DE Addition of  'of indexing/strucure: ' 
and conversion: 
*-> fair 
**-> good 
***-> excellent
SSG. 
Evaluation. 
Links
73 online resources 
Rating from * to *** 
(max.) regarding number 
and relevance of links to 
similar and related topics; 
maximum: "***"
DE Addition of  ' of links: ´' 
and conversion: 
*-> fair 
**-> good 
***-> excellent
SSG. 
Evaluation. 
Level
74 Scholarly level on which 
the topic is treated 
(popular; undergraduate; 
graduate; professional)
DE Addition of  ' of level: ' 
and copy of the entry
SSG. 
Size
80 online resources
Number of entries or 
documents integrated 
into site or in database. 
If not provided by server, 
can be left blank. 
off-line resources
Number of records in 
database 
printed resources
page count, etc.
DE Addition of  ' numbers of 
entries: ' and copy the entry.
SSG. 
Backlinks 
82 online resources
Number of back links 
to this site from other 
servers 
(determined using 
general search engines 
such as AltaVista)
DE Addition of  ' numbers of back links: ' 
and copy the entry.
SSG. 
Notes
90 Further notes, if 
appropriate 
online resources
e.g. regarding status 
of construction 
printed resources
information on 
forthcoming new 
editions, etc.
- -
SSG. 
Timestamp
91 Date on which the 
SSG-FI record was
created, or on which
it has last been 
revisited by SSG-FI 
(syntax: 
YYYYMMDD)
DMC No changes of the entry.
internal. 
Comment
93 Comments etc. to 
editors
- -
internal. 
Status
94 Record complete 
/ incomplete
- -
  96 Record Creator 
for EULER 
abbreviations of the 
partners 
SUB Göttingen, CWI
RC Search for CWI 'EULER' and SUB 
and connection to 
'Niedersächsische Staats- und 
Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen/ 
MathGuide-Team' 
or 'CWI/MathGuide-Team'
  20 
70 
71 
72 
73 
74 
80
  RC If one of the categories is found 
make a RC entry for EULER 
(see above at RC).

Mappings for the Source Types of MathGuide
For more information about the Mathguide formal key see Url-28:
 
Source Type Key Description/ Examples EULER TY field
content of  the fields
Servers/Information Providers      
Libraries lb only subject-specific libraries to be included Text.Homepage
Archives ar   Text.Homepage
Museums mu   Text.Homepage
University Departments sf1 homepages or points of entry Text.Homepage
Research Institutes sf2 Research institutes, university affiliated or not (e.g. think tanks) Text.Homepage
Organizations and Societies so1 Academic associations Text.Homepage
Official Governmental Server so2 International, national, regional, local Text.Homepage
Commercial Provider sc Publishers, companies Text.Homepage
Communication Forums dg Discussion groups, news groups, news lists, mailing lists Text.Homepage
Private ph Private homepages. Text.Homepage
Other Servers/ Information Providers etc-info Etc. Text.Homepage
Factual Reference Works       
Encyclopedia and Biographic Lexicons ej   Text.x-Reference
Dictionaries, Thesauri we   Text.x-Reference
Lists of Abbreviations ak   Text.x-Reference
Gazetteers oe Directories of (historic) places Text.x-Reference
Addresses and Personnel Directories ay Address lists, member lists, etc. Text.x-Reference
Data Collections d6 Hard data, primary data bases, statistics Text.x-Reference
Compendiums of Laws gs Legal provisions (not including collections of natural, physical, etc. laws) Text.x-Reference
Norms and Standards tm Normative documents (ISO/DIN standards), etc. Text.x-Reference
Manuals a2 explanatory and didactic manuals, e.g. for technical writing, presentation methods, etc. Text.x-Reference
(Current) Research Projects fp Lists of research projects or large projects Text.x-Reference
Other Factual Reference Work etc-fact   Text.x-Reference
Bibliographic Sources       
Reference Books and Virtual Libraries ff   Text.x-Bibliography
Special Subject Virtual Libraries is   Text.x-Bibliography
Current Bibliographic and Abstracting Series blz6 Major or continuously maintained/renewed/updated bibliographic series, including review and abstract series Text.x-Bibliography
Completed Bibliographies of Special Subjects bl Special Subject Bibliographies which are not continuously maintained and/or updated Text.x-Bibliography
Bibliographies by Specific Document Type   Lists with links to providers of various document types (see below) Text.x-Bibliography
Lists of Periodicals/Journals vcz6   Text.x-Bibliography
Lists of Conference Proceedings vckn   Text.x-Bibliography
Lists of Government Reports vcbd   Text.x-Bibliography
Lists of Research Reports vcfd   Text.x-Bibliography
Lists of Theses and Dissertations vcho   Text.x-Bibliography
Lists of Map Collections vcka   Text.x-Bibliography
Lists of Standard Specifications vctm   Text.x-Bibliography
Lists of Translation Indexes vcue   Text.x-Bibliography
Other Lists of Specific Document Types vcan Software Directories, etc. Text.x-Bibliography
Subject-Specific Library Catalogs kb Special subject collections, recent acquisitions, etc. Text.x-Bibliography
Other Bibliographic Sources etc-bib   Text.x-Bibliography
Primary Information Sources       
Teaching Materials le Textbooks, lecture notes, introductions, etc. Text.x-LectureNotes 
Handbooks hb (not to be confused with "real" encyclopedia Text.Reference
Journals z6 Journals and electronic journals Text.Serial 
Journals with Full Articles Available z61   Text.Serial 
Journals with Selected Articles Available z62   Text.Serial
Journals with Abstracts only z63   Text.Serial 
Journals with Table of Contents only z64   Text.Serial 
Journals in Early Development Stage z65   Text.Serial 
Series of Preprints, Reports, and Working Papers fd Links to series of documents, not to the individual documents themselves Text.Serial 
Congresses kn (Proceedings from) congresses , conferences, symposia, annual meetings, or their respective homepages Text.Proceedings
Source Materials q6   Software.Source 
Primary Source Materials q61   Software.Source 
Secondary Source Materials q62   Software.Source 
Maps ka Map collections or important single maps Image 
(Collections of) Pictures, Photos bb   Image 
Moving Pictures mp Moving pictures, animations, videos, films Image.Moving.Film
Virtual Exhibitions at   Image.Moving.Film
Software and Expert Systems do subject-specific software (downloadable or for online-use) Software 
Other Primary Information Sources etc-prim   Text.x-Separatum
Details to TY for MathGuide
Text.Abstract  not in the MathGuide data
Text.Article  not in the MathGuide data
Text.Homepage  lb 
ar 
mu 
sf1 
sf2 
so1 
so2 
sc 
dg 
ph
etc-info
Text.Monograph not in the MathGuide data
Text.Preprint  not in the MathGuide data
Text.Proceedings kn
Text.x-Reference ej 
we 
ak 
oe 
ay 
d6 
gs 
tm 
a2 
fp 
etc-fact 
hb
Text.Serial  z6 
z61 
z62 
z63 
z64 
z65 
fd
Text.TechReport not in the MathGuide data
Text.Thesis  not in the MathGuide data
Image  ka 
bb
Image.Moving.Film mp 
at
Software do
Software.Executable  not in the MathGuide data 
Software.Source  q6 
q61 
q62
Data.Numeric not in the MathGuide data 
Data are not especially selected in MathGuide. MathGuide 'data' material is part of EULER Text.Reference.
 EULER Specific Types:  -
Text.x-Separatum (Separatum) etc-prim
Text.x-Patentspec (Patent Specification)  not in the MathGuide data
Text.x-Bibliography  ff 
is 
blz6 
bl 
vcz6 
vckn 
vcbd 
vcfd 
vcho 
vcka 
vctm 
vcue 
vcan 
kb 
etc-bib
Text.x-LectureNotes  le
Text.x-Review not in the MathGuide data


Niedersächsische Stoats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen - example 1: electronic journal
MathGuide - representation in the source code
http://www.MathGuide.de/cgi-bin/ssgfi/anzeige.pl?db=math&nr=000473&ew=SSGFI
<META NAME="DC.Title" CONTENT="Theory and Applications of Categories (TAC) - Electronic journal">
<META NAME="DC.Creator" CONTENT="[Managing Editor] Rosebrugh, Robert &lt;rrosebrugh@mta.ca&gt;
(Mount Allison University, USA)">
<META NAME="DC.Publisher" CONTENT="Mount Allison University, Sackville, New Brunswick, Canada">
<META NAME="DC.Publisher" CONTENT="Mount Allison University; Sackville; New Brunswick; Canada">
<META NAME="DC.Subject" SCHEME="MSCverbal" CONTENT="Category theory">
<META NAME="DC.Subject" SCHEME="MSCverbal" CONTENT="homological algebra">
<META NAME="DC.Subject" SCHEME="MSCverbal" CONTENT="Algebraic geometry">
<META NAME="DC.Subject" SCHEME="MSCverbal" CONTENT="geometry">
<META NAME="DC.Subject" SCHEME="MSCverbal" CONTENT="algebraic topology">
<META NAME="DC.Subject" SCHEME="MSC" CONTENT="18-XX">
<META NAME="DC.Subject" SCHEME="MSC" CONTENT="14-XX">
<META NAME="DC.Subject" SCHEME="MSC" CONTENT="51-XX">
<META NAME="DC.Subject" SCHEME="MSC" CONTENT="55-XX">
<META NAME="DC.Subject" CONTENT="Theory and Applications of Categories, categorical algebra,
category theory, higher dimensional categories, algebra, geometry, topology, computer science, physics, TAC">
<META NAME="DC.Description" CONTENT="Theory and Applications of Categories is the all-electronic,
refereed journal on Category Theory, categorical methods and their applications in the mathematical sciences.">
<META NAME="DC.Type" CONTENT="WWW">
<META NAME="DC.Date" CONTENT="1999-05-31">
<META NAME="DC.Format" CONTENT="text/html">
<META NAME="DC.Format" CONTENT="dvi">
<META NAME="DC.Format" CONTENT="ps">
<META NAME="DC.Language" CONTENT="en">
<META NAME="DC.Identifier" CONTENT="http://www.tac.mta.ca/tac/">
<META NAME="DC.Identifier" SCHEME="ISSNISBN" CONTENT="1201 - 561X">
<META NAME="DC.Relation" SCHEME="URL" CONTENT="http://www.emis.de/journals/TAC/">
<META NAME="DC.Relation" SCHEME="URL" CONTENT="ftp://camel.math.ca/mirror/tac/html/index.html">
<META NAME="DC.Coverage.t.min" CONTENT="1995">
<META NAME="DC.Rights.Access" CONTENT="free">
<META NAME="DC.Rights.Remarks" CONTENT="Subscribers to the journal receive abstracts of accepted papers
by electronic mail. The journal is free to individuals. University Departments, Libraries, and other institutional
subscribers are invited to consult with the Managing Editor about subscription and archiving.">
<META NAME="SSG.TimeStamp" CONTENT="1999-06-03">
<META NAME="SSG.Country" CONTENT="CA">
<META NAME="SSG.Formal" CONTENT="z6">
<META NAME="SSG.Course" CONTENT="one volume per year">
<META NAME="SSG.Evaluation.Contents" CONTENT="***">
<META NAME="SSG.Evaluation.Clarity" CONTENT="**">
<META NAME="SSG.Evaluation.Index" CONTENT="**">
<META NAME="SSG.Evaluation.Links" CONTENT="***">
<META NAME="SSG.Evaluation.Level" CONTENT="professional">
<META NAME="SSG.Size" CONTENT="48 articles till 19990701">
<META NAME="SSG.Backlinks" CONTENT="110">
MathGuide- internal representation
00 000473
10 Theory and Applications of Categories (TAC) - Electronic journal
12 [Managing Editor] Rosebrugh, Robert <rrosebrugh@mta.ca> (Mount Allison
University, USA)
13 Mount Allison University, Sackville, New Brunswick, Canada
14 Mount Allison University; Sackville; New Brunswick; Canada
15 on
16 en
17 CA
18 text/html; dvi; ps
19 Theory and Applications of Categories; categorical algebra;
category theory; higher dimensional categories; algebra; geometry;
topology; computer science; physics; TAC
20 Theory and Applications of Categories is the all-electronic, refereed
journal on Category Theory, categorical methods and their applications
in the mathematical sciences.
21 http://www.tac.mta.ca/tac/
23 1201 - 561X
25 ftp://camel.math.ca/mirror/tac/html/index.html;
http://www.emis.de/journals/TAC/
29 z6
40 Category theory; homological algebra; Algebraic geometry; geometry;
algebraic topology
41 18-XX; 14-XX; 51-XX; 55-XX
43 31.27
50 19990531
51 one volume per year
52 1995-
60 free
62 Subscribers to the journal receive abstracts of accepted papers by
electronic mail. The journal is free to individuals. University
Departments, Libraries, and other institutional subscribers are invited
to consult with the Managing Editor about subscription and archiving.
70 ***
71 **
72 **
73 ***
74 professional
80 48 articles till 19990701
82 110
91 19990603
92 RV
94 prak
99 000290
99e19991221
EULER record (before the Iso tool)
<XREC>
<COC>Mount Allison University, Sackville, New Brunswick,
Canada (dst)</COC>
<COP>Rosebrugh, Robert (edt)</COP>
<DA>1999-05-31</DA>
<DE>QUALITY of scope/depth: excellent; of clarity/layout:
good; of indexing/strucure: good; of links: excellent; of
level: professional; numbers of entries: 48 articles till
19990701; numbers of backlinks: 110</DE>
<DE>Theory and Applications of Categories is the
all-electronic, refereed journal on Category Theory,
categorical methods and their applications in the
mathematical sciences.</DE>
<DID>Date coverage: 1995-</DID>
<DMC>19990603</DMC>
<FO>dvi</FO>
<FO>ps</FO>
<FO>text/html</FO>
<FOP>internet</FOP>
<IDL>ftp://camel.math.ca/mirror/tac/html/index.html</IDL>
<IDL>http://www.tac.mta.ca/tac/</IDL>
<IDS>1201-561X</IDS>
<LA>en</LA>
<OI>http://www.MathGuide.de/cgi-bin/ssgfi/anzeige.pl?
db=math&nr=000473&ew=SSGFI</OI>
<PU>(ca) : Mount Allison University, Sackville, New
Brunswick, Canada</PU>
<RC>Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek
Göttingen/MathGuide-Team</RC>
<RS>Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek
Göttingen/MathGuide: 000473</RS>
<SU>TAC</SU>
<SU>Theory and Applications of Categories</SU>
<SU>algebra</SU>
<SU>categorical algebra</SU>
<SU>category theory</SU>
<SU>computer science</SU>
<SU>geometry</SU>
<SU>higher dimensional categories</SU>
<SU>physics</SU>
<SU>topology</SU>
<SUM>14-XX</SUM>
<SUM>18-XX</SUM>
<SUM>51-XX</SUM>
<SUM>55-XX</SUM>
<TC>access: free</TC>
<TI>Theory and Applications of Categories (TAC) -
Electronic journal</TI>
<TY>Text.Serial</TY>
</XREC>
Niedersächsische Staast- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen - example 2: preprints
MathGuide - representation in the source code
http://www.MathGuide.de/cgi-bin/ssgfi/anzeige.pl?db=math&nr=000480&ew=SSGFI
<META NAME="DC.Title" CONTENT="Algebraic Number Theory Archives">
<META NAME="DC.Publisher" CONTENT="University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign,
Department of Mathematics, Urbana, IL, USA">
<META NAME="DC.Publisher" CONTENT="University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign;
Department of Mathematics; Urbana; IL; USA">
<META NAME="DC.Subject" SCHEME="MSCverbal" CONTENT="algebraic number theory">
<META NAME="DC.Subject" SCHEME="MSC" CONTENT="11Rxx">
<META NAME="DC.Subject" CONTENT="algebraic number theory, preprints, number theory">
<META NAME="DC.Description" CONTENT="Preprints in the field of Algebraic Number Theory">
<META NAME="DC.Type" CONTENT="WWW">
<META NAME="DC.Date" CONTENT="1999-05-28">
<META NAME="DC.Format" CONTENT="text/html">
<META NAME="DC.Format" CONTENT="dvi">
<META NAME="DC.Language" CONTENT="en">
<META NAME="DC.Identifier" CONTENT="http://www.math.uiuc.edu/Algebraic-Number-Theory/">
<META NAME="DC.Relation" SCHEME="URL" CONTENT="http://www.dpmms.cam.ac.uk/
Algebraic-Number-Theory/">
<META NAME="DC.Coverage.t.min" CONTENT="1994">
<META NAME="DC.Rights.Access" CONTENT="free">
<META NAME="DC.Rights.Restriction" CONTENT="none">
<META NAME="SSG.TimeStamp" CONTENT="1999-06-03">
<META NAME="SSG.Country" CONTENT="US (IL)">
<META NAME="SSG.Formal" CONTENT="fd">
<META NAME="SSG.Evaluation.Contents" CONTENT="***">
<META NAME="SSG.Evaluation.Clarity" CONTENT="***">
<META NAME="SSG.Evaluation.Index" CONTENT="***">
<META NAME="SSG.Evaluation.Links" CONTENT="**">
<META NAME="SSG.Evaluation.Level" CONTENT="professional">
<META NAME="SSG.Size" CONTENT="183 documents">
<META NAME="SSG.Backlinks" CONTENT="Main site: about 375; mirror site in UK: about 10">
<META NAME="SSG.Notes" CONTENT="Subscribers of the free mailing list receive
announcements of preprints when they are deposited in the archives. Additionally there is a search
service which allows you to search an index of on-line mathematical works for key words. The index
includes the preprints of this site automatically.">
 MathGuide- internal representation
00 000480
10 Algebraic Number Theory Archives
13 University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Department of Mathematics, Urbana, IL,
USA
14 University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Department of Mathematics; Urbana; IL;
USA
15 on
16 en
17 US (IL)
18 text/html; dvi
19 algebraic number theory; preprints; number theory
20 Preprints in the field of Algebraic Number Theory
21 http://www.math.uiuc.edu/Algebraic-Number-Theory/
25 http://www.dpmms.cam.ac.uk/Algebraic-Number-Theory/
29 fd
40 algebraic number theory
41 11Rxx
43 31.14
50 19990528
52 1994-
60 free
61 none
70 ***
71 ***
72 ***
73 **
74 professional
80 183 documents
82 Main site: about 375; mirror site in UK: about 10
90 Subscribers of the free mailing list receive announcements of preprints when they
are deposited in the archives. Additionally there is a search service which allows
you to search an index of on-line mathematical works for key words. The index
includes the preprints of this site automatically.
91 19990603
92 RV
94 prak
99 000232


EULER record (before the Iso tool)

<XREC>
<COC>University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Department of
Mathematics, Urbana, IL, USA (dst)</COC>
<DA>1999-05-28</DA>
<DE>Preprints in the field of Algebraic Number Theory</DE>
<DE>QUALITY of scope/depth: excellent; of clarity/layout: excellent;
of indexing/strucure: excellent; of links: good; of level:
professional; numbers of entries: 183 documents; numbers of
backlinks: Main site: about 375; mirror site in UK: about 10</DE>
<DID>Date coverage: 1994-</DID>
<DMC>19990603</DMC>
<FO>dvi</FO>
<FO>text/html</FO>
<FOP>internet</FOP>
<IDL>http://www.dpmms.cam.ac.uk/Algebraic-Number-Theory/</IDL>
<IDL>http://www.math.uiuc.edu/Algebraic-Number-Theory/</IDL>
<LA>en</LA>
<OI>http://www.MathGuide.de/cgi-bin/ssgfi/anzeige.pl?
db=math&nr=000480&ew=SSGFI</OI>
<PU>(us) : University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign,
Department of Mathematics, Urbana, IL, USA</PU>
<RC>Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek
Göttingen/MathGuide-Team</RC>
<RS>Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek
Göttingen/MathGuide: 000480</RS>
<SU>algebraic number theory</SU>
<SU>number theory</SU>
<SU>preprints</SU>
<SUM>11Rxx</SUM>
<TC>access: free</TC>
<TC>restrictions: none</TC>
<TI>Algebraic Number Theory Archives</TI>
<TY>Text.Serial</TY>
</XREC>
Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen  - example 3: homepage
MathGuide - representation in the source code
http://www.MathGuide.de/cgi-bin/ssgfi/anzeige.pl?db=math&nr=000624&ew=SSGFI
<META NAME="DC.Title" CONTENT="Network: Invariants and Representations of Algebras">
<META NAME="DC.Publisher" CONTENT="BIREP, Bielefeld, Germany">
<META NAME="DC.Publisher" CONTENT="Fakult&auml;t f&uuml;r Mathematik der
Universit&auml;t Bielefeld; Bielefeld; Germany">
<META NAME="DC.Subject" SCHEME="MSCverbal" CONTENT="Representation theory of
rings and algebras">
<META NAME="DC.Subject" SCHEME="MSCverbal" CONTENT="Invariant theory">
<META NAME="DC.Subject" SCHEME="MSC" CONTENT="16GXX">
<META NAME="DC.Subject" SCHEME="MSC" CONTENT="13AXX">
<META NAME="DC.Subject" CONTENT="network, invariant theory, representation theory,
algebra, Human Capital and Mobilty, HCM, EU">
<META NAME="DC.Description" CONTENT="This is the homepage of the Network Invariants
and Representations of Algebras. It informs about the research groups affiliated to the network and
links to some of these.">
<META NAME="DC.Type" CONTENT="WWW">
<META NAME="DC.Date" CONTENT="1998-02-23">
<META NAME="DC.Format" CONTENT="text/html">
<META NAME="DC.Language" CONTENT="en">
<META NAME="DC.Identifier" CONTENT="http://www.mathematik.uni-bielefeld.de/~sek/
E-C-net.html">
<META NAME="DC.Relation" SCHEME="URL" ROLE="parent" CONTENT="http://www.
mathematik.uni-bielefeld.de/~sek/">
<META NAME="DC.Coverage.t.min" CONTENT="1986">
<META NAME="DC.Rights.Access" CONTENT="free">
<META NAME="DC.Rights.Restriction" CONTENT="none">
<META NAME="SSG.TimeStamp" CONTENT="1998-03-30">
<META NAME="SSG.Country" CONTENT="DE">
<META NAME="SSG.Formal" CONTENT="so1">
<META NAME="SSG.Evaluation.Contents" CONTENT="*">
<META NAME="SSG.Evaluation.Clarity" CONTENT="**">
<META NAME="SSG.Evaluation.Index" CONTENT="*">
<META NAME="SSG.Evaluation.Links" CONTENT="***">
<META NAME="SSG.Evaluation.Level" CONTENT="graduate - professional">
<META NAME="SSG.Backlinks" CONTENT="12000">
MathGuide- internal representation
00 000624
10 Network: Invariants and Representations of Algebras
13 BIREP, Bielefeld, Germany
14 Fakultät für Mathematik der Universität Bielefeld; Bielefeld; Germany
15 on
16 en
17 DE
18 text/html
19 network; invariant theory; representation theory; algebra; Human Capital and Mobilty;
HCM; EU
20 This is the homepage of the Network Invariants and Representations of Algebras. It
informs about the research groups affiliated to the network and links to some of these.
21 http://www.mathematik.uni-bielefeld.de/~sek/E-C-net.html
27 http://www.mathematik.uni-bielefeld.de/~sek/
29 so1
40 Representation theory of rings and algebras; Invariant theory
41 16GXX; 13AXX
50 19980223
52 1986-
60 free
61 none
70 *
71 **
72 *
73 ***
74 graduate - professional
82 12000
91 19980330
94 hiwi
99 000698
EULER record (before the Iso tool)
<XREC>
<COC>BIREP, Bielefeld, Germany (dst)</COC>
<DA>1998-02-23</DA>
<DE>QUALITY of scope/depth: fair; of clarity/layout: good; of
indexing/strucure: fair; of links: excellent; of level:
graduate - professional; numbers of backlinks: 12000</DE>
<DE>This is the homepage of the Network Invariants and
Representations of Algebras. It informs about the research groups
affiliated to the network and links to some of these.</DE>
<DID>Date coverage: 1986-</DID>
<DMC>19980330</DMC>
<FO>text/html</FO>
<FOP>internet</FOP>
<IDF>contained in (URL): http://www.mathematik.uni-bielefeld.de/~sek/</IDF>
<IDL>http://www.mathematik.uni-bielefeld.de/~sek/E-C-net.html</IDL>
<LA>en</LA>
<OI>http://www.MathGuide.de/cgi-bin/ssgfi/anzeige.pl?
db=math&nr=000624&ew=SSGFI</OI>
<PU>(de) : BIREP, Bielefeld, Germany</PU>
<PU>(de) : Fakultät für Mathematik der Universität Bielefeld,
Bielefeld, Germany</PU>
<RC>Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek
Göttingen/MathGuide-Team</RC>
<RS>Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek
Göttingen/MathGuide: 000624</RS>
<SU>EU</SU>
<SU>HCM</SU>
<SU>Human Capital and Mobilty</SU>
<SU>algebra</SU>
<SU>invariant theory</SU>
<SU>network</SU>
<SU>representation theory</SU>
<SUM>13AXX</SUM>
<SUM>16GXX</SUM>
<TC>access: free</TC>
<TC>restrictions: none</TC>
<TI>Network: Invariants and Representations of Algebras</TI>
<TY>Text.Homepage</TY>
</XREC>
CWI - example 1: homepage
The Records from the CWI will get additional metadata by the MathGuide Team from the Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen.
The record from the CWI will get a more detailed metadata description by the MathGuide Team, so they are not immediately occurring in the MathGuide database. So here only a representation from the dynamic database is represented
MathGuide - representation in the source code
http://www.MathGuide.de/cgi-bin/ssgfi/anzeige.pl?db=math&nr=001155&ew=SSGFI
<META NAME="DC.Title" CONTENT="European Research Consortium for Informatics and
Mathematics (ERCIM)">
<META NAME="DC.Creator" CONTENT="ERCIM">
<META NAME="DC.Subject" SCHEME="MSCverbal" CONTENT="Mathematics (applied)">
<META NAME="DC.Subject" SCHEME="MSCverbal" CONTENT="Computer Science">
<META NAME="DC.Subject" SCHEME="MSC" CONTENT="00-XX">
<META NAME="DC.Subject" SCHEME="MSC" CONTENT="68-XX">
<META NAME="DC.Subject" CONTENT="ERCIM, Europe, organisation">
<META NAME="DC.Description" CONTENT="The European Research Consortium for Informatics
and Mathematics (ERCIM) is an organisation dedicated to the advancement of European research and
development in the areas of information technology and applied mathematics. ERCIM partners:
CLRC (UK), CWI (Netherlands), IEI-CNR (Italy), CRCIM (Czech Rep.), DANIT (Denmark),
FORTH (greece), GMD (Germany), INRIA (France), INESC (Portugal), SICS (Sweden), SARIT
(Switzerland), SINTEF (Norway), SRCIM (Slovak Rep.), SZTAKI (Hungary), VTT (Finland).">
<META NAME="DC.Type" CONTENT="<META NAME="DC.Format" CONTENT="text/html">
<META NAME="DC.Identifier" CONTENT="http://www.ercim.org">
<META NAME="SSG.TimeStamp" CONTENT="1999-05-14">
MathGuide- internal representation
00 001155
10 European Research Consortium for Informatics and Mathematics (ERCIM)
11 ERCIM
18 text/html
19 ERCIM; Europe; organisation
20 The European Research Consortium for Informatics and Mathematics (ERCIM) is an organisation dedicated to the advancement of European research and development in the areas of information technology and applied mathematics. ERCIM partners: CLRC (UK), CWI (Netherlands), IEI-CNR (Italy), CRCIM (Czech Rep.), DANIT (Denmark), FORTH (greece), GMD (Germany), INRIA (France), INESC (Portugal), SICS (Sweden), SARIT (Switzerland), SINTEF (Norway), SRCIM (Slovak Rep.), SZTAKI (Hungary), VTT (Finland).
21 http://www.ercim.org
40 Mathematics (applied); Computer Science
41 00-XX; 68-XX
91 19990514
96 Frank A. Roos (EULER)
97 F.A.Roos@cwi.nl
98 Anonym auf dem Rechner lpwa.com, 19990514.
99e20000111
EULER record (before the Iso tool)
<XREC>
<DE>The European Research Consortium for Informatics
and Mathematics (ERCIM) is an organisation dedicated to
the advancement of European research and development in
the areas of information technology and applied
mathematics. ERCIM partners: CLRC (UK), CWI (Netherlands),
IEI-CNR (Italy), CRCIM (Czech Rep.), DANIT (Denmark),
FORTH (greece), GMD (Germany), INRIA (France), INESC
(Portugal), SICS (Sweden), SARIT (Switzerland), SINTEF
(Norway), SRCIM (Slovak Rep.), SZTAKI (Hungary), VTT
(Finland).</DE>
<DMC>19990514</DMC>
<FO>text/html</FO>
<IDL>http://www.ercim.org</IDL>
<OI>http://www.MathGuide.de/cgi-bin/ssgfi/anzeige.pl?
db=math&nr=001155&ew=SSGFI</OI>
<RC>CWI/MathGuide-Team</RC>
<RS>Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek
Göttingen/MathGuide: 001155</RS>
<SU>ERCIM</SU>
<SU>Europe</SU>
<SU>organisation</SU>
<SUM>00-XX</SUM>
<SUM>68-XX</SUM>
<TI>European Research Consortium for Informatics and Mathematics (ERCIM)</TI>
<FOP>internet</FOP>
</XREC>
 

A.4 Formats of MathGuide

(Mathematica) (UNIX-compress) AMSTeX BibTeX DVI HyperTeX JAVA JavaScript LaTeX OOGL PDF PovRay Quicktime TeX TeXinfo VRML Z aiff application/postscript application/x-dvi application/x-javascript application/x-latex application/x-tcl application/x-tex articles: ascii au cgi compressed doc dvi dvi.Z dvi.gz eps exe flc fli fortran gif gz gzip gzipped hdvi hqx html/text image/gif image/jpeg image/jpgimages/eps images/gif images/jpeg images/jpg images/mpegjava java-applet java-applets jpeg jpg juice latex lj.gz ltx maple mathcad mathematica movie/mov mpeg mpeg/video mv nb oberon other pdf plain postscript ps ps.Z ps.gz ps.z script sh shar sty tar tar.Z tar.gz tcl tex text text/BibTeX text/html text/plain tgz tif txt unix video/mpeg video/quicktime vrml x-compress x-theorist zip zoo


 
 

Links to External Files

Description of the Final Data Set

To document the additions, changes and further developments within the lifetime of the EULER Project for the interest group has an external file at their disposal at the URL:
http://harvest.sub.uni-goettingen.de/euler/additionsD251.html (Url-38)

 Description Page for the EULER Service

 http://harvest.sub.uni-goettingen.de/euler/project/eulersheetI2.html (Url-39)